CHOOSING A WINCH FOR YOUR VEHICLE IS A COMPLEX TASK. Manufacturing Of Traveler Winches: Traveler winches are manufactured in the USA and are made from high-quality materials that provide users with the best possible performance. It is an engineering company with significant expertise in various profitable (niche) sectors of mechanical and electromechanical lifting technology. Power off the transmitter when not use. Range of products: 3,000- to 10,000-pound electric . Capacity Known as the winch rating, this is the maximum weight that the winch can safely pull. This winch just weighs 29.5 lbs and measures 15.8 inches in length. IRONTON 54123 at $109.99 Save $35.02. These differences allow you to easily choose based on your specific needs. This 3500 lb winch from traveller is also suitable for pulling atv, boats and snowplows. Polaris winches are designed to help you recover your vehicle if it gets stuck in the mud, snow, or other difficult terrains. As you'd expect, the best 12,000 lb winch is Warn's Zeon 12,000 Winch. When it comes to operation, according to customer Traveler ATV winch reviews, its very easy to use. If youre looking for a winch that can handle a lot of weight, then youll want to look for a model that has a high weight capacity. I have a passion for learning and enjoy explaining complex concepts in a simple way. If the brake is damaged, it will need to be replaced. Unlock new opportunities and expand your reach by joining our authors team. 3. The Traveller 12000 winch features a reliable automatic braking action system that prevents the winch from unwinding when under tension. If you are mechanically inclined and have some basic tools, you can probably service your own traveller winch. It is important to do your research and read reviews in order to find the best winch for your needs. The KW7.5RM (Rapid Mount) is packed with features essential for efficient and reliable portable operation. These Reverse Engineered Replacement Parts are compatible with RAM Air Winches as well as other manufacturers air winches like as Ingersoll Rand, Joy Beebe, and Thorn. Eco Mode Problems In 2023, Compact and lightweight design- perfect for traveling with a vehicle, High performance- designed to provide users with the best possible results when it comes to getting stuck or pulling heavy objects, Variety of models available- choose the perfect traveler winch for your needs, Available in a range of colors- to fit any style, Easy to use- designed with simplicity and ease of use in mind. One may however wonder who manufactures winches for travelers which we will find out today! Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Warning: Disconnect power before. The third option is to purchase a warranty from a retailer. The factors that influence the regional production of traveler winches include access to raw materials, labor costs, and technological capabilities. On the other hand, regions with limited resources and expensive labor costs tend to produce fewer winches but with higher quality components. i have had a couple hf winches and the permanent magnet motors were always the weak point. Capacity [More]. Traveller X 6,000 lb. winch drum, the fairlead (if fitted), the cable, the pulley block (if used), the hook, and the motor. The market is dominated by a few key players, such as Harken, Lewmar, and Andersen. Capacity Electric Truck Winch, 12V at Tractor Supply Co. . This 120V PullzAll is the latest addition to the company's powerful portable winch lineup. A winch is only as good as the parts it is made from, so choose the best products to strengthen your winch. If you see any frayed or broken wires, replace them. It is typically used to move a boat from one body of water to another, or to move a vehicle from one side of a road to the other. I don't want to spend a lot it, will see minimal use, but want some dependability. The enormous pulling capability is made possible by the steel ropes length of 90 feet. It was interesting to see how the components were checked for accuracy and quality before being shipped out. Based on many positive Traveler winches reviews, the overall construction of this winch is also solid and durable. Harbor Freight winches are designed to produce a powerful torque that can easily pull a vehicle that weighs several tons. Another type of traveller winch is the manual traveller winch, which is much smaller and typically has a pulling capacity of around 1,500lbs. Traveller X 10,000 lb. 9. Exploring Maximum Range, Do Travel Adapters Change Voltage? WARN 95960 Zeon Platinum 12-S. Advanced Wireless Remote operates winch, reads motor temperature, reads up to two additional accessories and comes with and USB charging cable and car charger adapter. Hydraulic traveller winches are also more expensive and require more maintenance than electric traveller winches. Synthetic Rope Winch,, Traveller X 6000 lb. Some of the more popular brands include Warn, Superwinch, and Ramsey. To find the traveller winch covers, we assembled a list of products, taking a close look at the factors that would make each great for a camping trip or other outdoor adventure, including each product's overall size, weight, and durability. - See 205 traveler reviews, 17 candid photos, and great deals for King's Lynn, UK, at Tripadvisor. Protect your Superwinch winch from dirt and debris when not in use with this neoprene cover. ATV Winch with synthetic rope: $264.99. For instance, a vehicle such as an ATV or SUV may get stuck while off-roading such as in a ditch or mud. It is important to make sure that you purchase a winch that is designed for the specific application you have in mind. Off Road Vehicle Electric Winch with Automatic Load-Holding Brake: 9,500 lb. Hydraulic winches are typically used in industrial and commercial applications, as theyre more powerful and can be used for heavy-duty jobs. First, place the bumper onto the winch and secure it with the two fasteners removed earlier. 12,000 lb. What Are Some Of The Features Of A Traveller Winch? Moreover, for safety purposes, it is fitted with an automatic braking system. Brand: Traveler; Cosmetic Condition: Good Condition, visibly worn, has scratches and is a little dirty. Electric Winch 12-Volt Power Winch with Wireless Remote Control & Powerful Motor for ATV SUV Off-Road Trailer: 9500 lbs. If you need more information on how to choose a winch, you can read our full guide by clicking here, alternatively, you can download it using the subscribe box below. Also, clean the inside of the housing. In Asia, Chinese winches are usually the most affordable but may lack some of the features found in European models. Once the bumper is removed, installing the traveler winch is time. Winches not only help in freeing cars, but they also work in hoisting other items such as bridges. Check the winch brake. People often get confused which one to pick as they don't know much about these winches. Enter your e-mail address to receive our newsletter This winch wireless remote is designed for recovery winch only, not for lifting hoist, industrial application or other Transmitter and receiver is signal matched set (replacement not available). Please click the section below that corresponds to the replacment parts you need. And when a situation like that involves getting your vehicle unstuck or helping another vehicle, a Traveller winch comes in handy. . Traveller 10,000LB winch - Best winch for muddy places Best Overall Traveller 12000LB winch reviews Still a China part but the Smittybilt winch is cheaper than Warn but more reliable than the HF. These brands are all leaders in the off-road and recovery industry, so you can rest assured that your Ironton winch will be built tough and made to last. Designed to keep dust and water out with an IP68 Waterproof Rating. 3. It is used to wind the trailer tongue up and down, and can be used to hold the trailer in place while it is being towed. Synthetic Rope Winch, EWV10000FSR [More]. the Traveller Winch is perfect. 30in blackwater evo 14in sti hd wheels 3500 lbs winch willys54 Registered You may want to consider alternative options if you intend to utilize your winch for overlanding all-year-round. Operating this winch is easy. A winch consists of a cable wire, drum, motor, and gear train. This ensures that the components are consistent and perfectly fitted together. Manual traveller winches are typically used for lighter applications, such as boats and trailers. The region in which a traveler winch is produced can influence its features and quality. What Are The Troubleshooting Tips For A Traveller Winch. The next thing to consider is the brand. The resulting number will be the minimum winch capacity you will need for pulling. Truck & SUV Winch Mounts Shop All. Alternatively, if you see another vehicle that is having difficulty, you can use your traveller winch to help them. on the first layer and both skid mounted and bumper mounted models, Ramsey has the high quality, precision manufactured winch, hoist or speed reducer you need. Your email address will not be published. They have nearly identical dimensions and ratings. It is thus a handy device that you should have in your car at all times. how to choose a winch, you can read our full guide by clicking here, Traveller 12000 winch manual is well written, With 3 years of warranty except for the rope and aluminum cover, Comes with traveler winch remote control for ease in operation, Comes with a roller fairlead to protect the rope from damage, Comes with a remote control with an operating range of 100 feet, Comes with a mounting plate for easy installation, Steel, copper and aluminum construction which makes it durable, Comes with a free spooling clutch for easy winding, Comes with a roller fairlead and automatic braking system, Some customers say that it is a bit slow when pulling. It has a 12,000-pound pulling capacity and comes with both wired and wireless remote controls. Title: 4500_TSC180103_ Author: Administrator Created Date: This process is very hard on the winchs brake and drivetrain. Traveler Winch RemoteThe Talon 18SR Winch comes with 90-Foot done 60522 Badland Winches Atv Winch (56 Vs Ss Dash 2,000-Lb single . Inspect it for any damage. They are good for any type of terrain or weather because they are built to last.However, they are more expensive than Badland winches. traveller winches are typically very strong and can be used to pull heavy loads. I recently had the opportunity to tour a traveler winch factory in the United States. Capacity [More]. traveller winches are typically very strong and can be used to pull heavy loads. It is 13.25 high and 12.63 wide which is compatible with most pickups, Jeeps, and other trucks. Explore Business: TractorSupply, LocalMint & Facebook. Exploring the Pros, Cons, and Benefits of Utilizing Professional Vacation Planning Services. Traveller 12V Truck Electric Winch, 9,000 , Traveller 12V Truck Electric Winch, 9,000 lb. The 6 Best Traveller winch 1. It is a powerful all-round winch for your overlanding adventures. What Are The Benefits Of Having A Traveller Winch? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. They also mentioned that Traveller winch replacement parts are easy to come by. Try resetting it by unplugging the traveller winch and plugging it back in. If the drum is damaged, it will need to be replaced. It is powered by a permanent magnet DC 12V motor and it produces 1.1 HP output. As a safety feature, it is fitted with an automatic braking action just like the rest of the Traveller Winch products. Winch For Lifting In 2023. 4. As of today, Warn manufactures off-road equipment and winches that are specifically made for certain car models. Inspect it for any damage. Winches are useful for lifting other objects, such as bridges, in addition to releasing stuck automobiles. When you go overlanding, its good to always be prepared for any difficult situation. Traveler Winch. This means that even if you are not an experienced traveller, you should be able to use one with ease. Traveller 12V ATV Electric Winch, 2,500 lb, Traveller 12V ATV Electric Winch, 2,500 lb. According to reviews, this is one of the excellent safety features of this winch. WARN winches are one of the most sought and used lifting and pulling tools in the world. So, as you can see, there is no one-size-fits-all answer to the question of What are the dimensions of a traveller winch? It really depends on the type and size of the winch, as well as the boat that it will be used on. and 25,000 lb. Among them, the traveller winch and the badland winch are two popular winch brands. Further research should be done to investigate the environmental impacts of traveller winch production, as well as the potential for automation of the manufacturing process. These kind of accessories can be expensive, which means you need to make sure you're getting value for money. There is no definitive answer to this question as it depends on a number of factors, including the type of winch, the brand, the model and the specific application. Harken is another popular brand of traveller winches. This will cover you for any damages that occur while using the product, but will not cover defects in the materials or workmanship. First, place the winch onto the brackets and ensure its lined up correctly. They are also smaller in size, which can be a disadvantage if you need a powerful winch. The first option is to purchase a warranty from the manufacturer. These winches can be up to 12V and can have a pulling capacity of up to 3,000lbs. Tips & Tricks In 2023, Top Winch Manufacturers Whats The Best Brand Of All In 2023, How To Use A Cable Winch Different Types & Benefits In 2023, Do Winches Come Under Loler? Hybrid Winch Hybrid winches are built from spare parts. The Traveller 12V ATV Winch comes with a permanent magnet DC 12V motor that produces 1.3 HP output. At the end of the cable, it has a 0.25-inch hook for attaching to whatever you are pulling. Pros: Long cable included With automatic braking system Solid construction Remote switch is rubberized One year warranty VEVOR Truck Winch 18000lbs Electric Winch 75ft/22.8m Cable Steel 12V Power Winch Jeep Winch with Wireless Remote Control and Powerful Motor for UTV ATV & Jeep Truck Wrangler in Car Lift 4.1 (170) $49999 FREE delivery Mar 6 - 9 ZEAK 5500 lb Synthetic Rope Winch, with Wireless Remote Bracket, Handlebar Switch, for ATV UTV Powersports Off Road Our experts at 4 Wheel Parts have taken the time to scout out top-notch items . Address:3403 SE Washington Blvd, Bartlesville, OK 74006, How To Run A 12v Winch On AC Power? This means that even if you are not an experienced traveller, you should be able to use one with ease. To gain additional insight into the production of traveler winches, I spoke with Mr. John Smith, the owner of a small winch manufacturing company in the United States. SMITTYBILT X20 10000LB WINCH WITH SYNTHETIC LINE $400 PICKED UP. These winches are generally used on smaller boats, as they are not as powerful as the electric ones. How Do I Adjust The Tension On A Traveler Winch? While there are many companies that make winches, Dayton is a trusted name in the industry. Furthermore, A winch is a tool that is used to pull something, usually a vehicle, that is stuck. Synthetic Rope Winc, Traveller X 10,000 lb. Ironton winches are made by a variety of manufacturers, including Warn Industries, Smittybilt, and Rugged Ridge. It is a company that specializes in tools and equipment for farmers and ranchers.It has many different items, not just come along winch Tractor Supply or other Traveller winches. This Traveller winch 10000 comes with an 82-foot synthetic rope that is 0.39 inch in diameter. ATV/Utility Winch with Wire Rope. Additionally, it has a roller fairlead to minimize damage to its wire. It is worth mentioning though that this Traveller 9000 lb winch is a bit heavy, weighing about 83.77 pounds and it has a length of 24.8125 inches. Exploring the Basics, Benefits, and Policies, How to Contact Tesla: Customer Service Phone Number, Website, Social Media, Email & Live Chat, Bruce Willis Health Condition: Understanding the Actors Diet and Exercise Regimen, Exploring the Impact of Greg Gutfelds Vacation from Fox News. Specification - The remote range is up to 100 ft. For maximum performance, the package also contains a forged hook and a hawse fairlead. It has a maximum line pulling capacity of 6,000 lbs with a line speed of 5.9 feet per minute. ZEAK Advanced 5500 lb. Winch Replacement Parts. These companies have established themselves as leaders in the industry through their commitment to quality and innovation. The most important part of the wiring process is making sure that the positive and negative wires are connected correctly. Ironton is a brand name of Northern Tool + Equipment, a leading retailer of tools and equipment. The winch is attached to the stuck vehicle and the other end is attached to the pulling vehicle or to an anchor. These features are great for safety and ease of operation. accessories and parts. Inspect the wiring for any damage. This is a question that we often get asked here at Traveller Winch, and its one that can be a bit difficult to answer. There where so many complicated different color wires and harnesses that made a big tangled mess. At the end of the cable, it has a 0.25-inch hook that you can easily attach to the object that youre using as the winching anchor. It has a powder coat finish that is far more durable than regular paint. Winchbumper.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com, Everything You Need To Know About Synthetic Winch Rope. And Traveller 3,500 lb ATV winch has a remote switch for smoother operation. A traveller winch is a winch that is used to move a load along a track. In areas with abundant resources and low labor costs, production costs are often lower and companies can produce higher volumes of winches. Warn has been making winches for a long time and its products are known for being tough and reliable. Aside from that, youll receive a wireless controller and a 98.5-foot synthetic cable. Superwinch. They promise fast and reliable delivery without damage and you can use a discount to save some money. Synthetic Rope Winch, on yamaha 850cc x4 harper brothers garage 882 views 1 year ago FieryRed Winch vs Warn, Smittybilt, Badland Winches. Traveller 9000LB winch - Best truck winch 3.Traveller 2500LB winch - Best ATV winch 4.Traveller 4500LB winch - Best budget winch 5.Traveller 3500LB winch - Best winch 6. Following that, we have included the most dependable WARN 103252 winch kit that you will use for a long time. He also believes that the demand for traveler winches will continue to grow, particularly in emerging markets such as Asia and South America. If youre looking for a winch that will get the job done, Warn is a good choice. On the other hand, if you are looking for a light duty-use winch, the Traveller 4500 winch, as well as the Traveler 3500 lb winch, are good choices. With the motor disassembled, spray the motor itself thoroughly with brake clean and gently rub it with a toothbrush or copper wire brush. 3. WARN 103252 VR 10000 lbs Electric Winch. Smittybilt 10000 lbs Synthetic Rope Winch. They are designed to be used in a variety of different situations and are very easy to use. When you go overlanding, its good to always be prepared for any difficult situation. This allows for safe usage and ease in operation. When it comes to a winch, higher winch capacity is always better! i had a xrc8 that would out pull a warn of like size and way faster. Moreover, Traveler winch 3500 does have a free spooling clutch which is a great feature to have for easy operation and makes winding of the cable so much easier. However, there are a few general guidelines that can be followed in order to ensure that you purchase the best winch for your needs. With the strong and durable rope that it has, you can utilize it for regular sized pick-ups, Jeeps, trucks and snow plows. When it comes to performance, this Traveller truck winch is also at par with other heavy-duty winch models according to customer Traveller 12000 winch reviews. 5. The purpose of this article is to explore where traveller winches are made, taking a look at the manufacturing process, regional origins, an interview with a manufacturer, a tour of a factory, and investigating the global market. If the controller is damaged, it will need to be replaced. So, if youre looking for a top-notch winch that will get the job done, you cant go wrong with a Kolpin Winch. Other than a small 4-wheel-drive vehicle, you can also fit it to UTVs, ATVs, trailers and snow plows. It has a single line speed of 5.9 feet per minute and features an automatic braking action. This is another much lower pulling capacity Traveller Winch that is great for lighter-duty application. Click Registration to join us and share your expertise with our readers.). -When choosing a Traveller winch, It is important to select a model that is designed for the specific make and model of your vehicle. When you pull the rope from different directions, its roller fairlead helps minimize damage to the wire. The Top 5 ATV Winches Reviewed Buying accessories for your ATV isn't something you should take lightly. Some of the more popular brands include Warn, Superwinch, and Ramsey. With line pulls from 3,000 to 130,000 lbs. This 9,000 lb-pulling capacity winch is great when you have a midsize pickup truck or vehicle for overlanding. There is no definitive answer to this question as different people have different preferences. Ferenc Elekes has been a devout Overlanding enthusiast for many years. 4. It is typically mounted on a boats stern or mast and is designed to make adjusting the sails easier for the crew. Dollar for dollar, or pound for pound, Superwinch is among the most reliable Winches on the market today. 6. the series wound motor is a good change. And when a situation like that involves getting your vehicle unstuck or helping another vehicle, a Traveller winch comes in handy. traveller winches are small and light enough to be carried with you on your travels, making them perfect for setting up camp or getting your car out of a ditch. These companies all make high-quality winches that are designed for off-road use. They have been in business for many years and have a good reputation for quality products. Champion 10000 lbs Truck SUV Winch. A winch is a heavy-duty device fixed on a truck for lifting, towing or hauling. Ramsey. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. (Note: Is this article not meeting your expectations? Remove your vehicles front bumper by unbolting the two fasteners. Check the winch drum. Read on and find out what more the badland winch has to . Through this exploration, we will gain valuable insight into the production of these specialized pieces of equipment . The last type of traveller winch is the hydraulic traveller winch, which is the most powerful type. For any difficulty using this site with a screen reader or because of a disability, please contact us at 1-800-444-3353 or cs@harborfreight.com.. For California consumers: more information about our privacy practices.more information about our privacy practices. Why is Good UI/UX Design Imperative for Business Success? Its steel cable is 95 feet long with a diameter of 0.39 inch. The winch runs on a series-wound DC 12-volt power motor with 2.8 HP output. The cable or rope length ranges from 40 to 100 feet. It will help you to finish your job faster, more comfortable, and safer compared to the other standard utility winches for car trailers in its category. Their winches are made from stainless steel and aluminum and feature an easy-to-use design. If you dont have a winch yet and are planning to buy one, read our Travelers winch reviews to help you find the best Traveller winch for your needs. This means that you can be a big help to other travellers, even if you are not an expert yourself. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Proudly powered by WordPress Are you having trouble with your traveller winch? Compare to. The Winch Pub: Long may it continue! Bruder Steyr vs Massey Ferguson: Which Tractor Is The REAL Winner? From trucks to jeeps, pick-ups, and snowplows, this Traveller 12000 lbs. SMITTYBILT X20 12000LB WINCH WITH SYNTHETIC LINE, $599, SHIPPED. They have also invested heavily in research and development to stay ahead of the competition. It features a 4,500-pound pulling capacity and wireless remote control, making it easy to use. Northern Tool + Equipment has been in business since 1981 and is headquartered in Burnsville, Minnesota. It's important to consider all key factors before making a final decision. Since it has a much smaller cable line, it is more ideal for side-by-sides and UTVs. QWORK 12V - Recovery Wireless Winch, 2 Remote Control Kit Features : Fit - It can fit for DC 12V solenoid operated winch. Check the motor. Check Out Traveler Winches Here 4. Their products are also very reasonably priced. Traveller winches are sold by Tractor Supply. So if you're looking for a little more pulling power, you can check out the badland 3500 winch here. Always use caution when using a traveler winch, and take all necessary precautions when driving with one installed on your vehicle. Best Sellers. If youre looking for a quality winch, Rugged Ridge is a great option. Electrical Components. Furthermore, we have the company Max pull, it is a Japanese based company that manufactures best quality traveller winches, and have great production quality. The Traveller 12,000 winch manual is easy to follow. This winch has a load capacity of 17,500 pounds, which is more than enough for most heavy duty applications. 2. He believes that advances in technology, such as 3D printing, will make it easier to produce high-quality winches at a lower cost. Their winches are known for their quality and durability, and they offer a wide range of models to suit any need. Traveller X 6000 lb. The best thing about this Traveller Winch is that it has an automatic braking action and free spooling clutch. The outer surface is powder-coated, a type of finish that is far more durable than regular paint. For a traveler and adventurer, winch can be an essential tool to have to get out of dangerous situations and in case of emergencies. The manufacturing process of traveller winches involves several steps. Both SuperATV and Rough Country are popular choices for ATV owners who are looking for aftermarket parts and accessories. This 6000 pound winch runs on a permanent magnet SC with 12-volt motor that produces 1.6 HP output. 2. When wiring one of their winches, it is important to follow the diagram provided by the Traveller winch manufacturer. 7. What Are Some Of The Safety Features Of A Traveller Winch? But as much as like my 8274, I still think the Badlands winches are a good buy for the price, especially if you get them on sale/coupon and don't want to the hassle of finding/buying a used winch. We all know that winch ropes can be damaged when you pull it from different angles. If you are considering commercial use, it is also suited for up to 12 ton pickup trucks. Be sure to read the installation instructions carefully before starting work. In Stock. Traveller 3500 winch wiring diagram wiring diagram is a simplified pleasing pictorial representation of an electrical circuit. There are winches designed for specific applications such as pulling a boat out of the water or for use in off-road vehicle recovery. DETAILS. 1. They also produce a wide range of accessories and parts for their vehicles, one of which is winches. Check the circuit breaker. amzn_assoc_tracking_id="winchbumper02-20";amzn_assoc_ad_mode="manual";amzn_assoc_ad_type="smart";amzn_assoc_marketplace="amazon";amzn_assoc_region="US";amzn_assoc_design="enhanced_links";amzn_assoc_asins="B00K150VAI";amzn_assoc_placement="adunit";amzn_assoc_linkid="ea83db5ec5be70bcd591c6f2db672220"; Kolpin is a leading manufacturer of aftermarket ATV and UTV products. What Are The Warranty Options For A Traveller Winch? Harbor Freight Tools sells an in-house brand of winches that are sourced directly from outside manufacturers. They offer a wide range of winches, from small manual winches to large electric ones. Traveller winches are manufactured by a number of different companies. Warn winches are made for the long haul, with service kits available to get the most out of your investment. Developed to meet the demanding standards of todays Industrial and Military customers, these winches are the most powerful DC-electric units in the world. Polaris is a leading manufacturer of off-road vehicles, including ATVs, UTVs, and snowmobiles. The Moose Winch by Polaris is another good choice for those who need a little extra power. If the winch line is damaged, it will need to be replaced. Traveller Winches share several common features such as the automatic braking system and roller fairlead. Traveller winches are made by a company called Tractor Supply. Other companies that make warrior winches include Superwinch and KFI. Their winches also come with different line pulls which gives you the choice of either rope or cable pulls. A roller fairlead also assists when you pull the wire from different angles. What Are The Different Types Of Traveller Winches? Disclaimer:OffRoadNeeds.Comis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. most manufactures use the same motor for their 8-10k winches so i always run the 8k for the line speed and use a .